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structure-stack

栈列操作

  • 入栈:push
  • 出栈:pop
  • 查询:peek
  • 大小:size
  • 判空:isEmpty
  • 判满:isFull

数组栈列

MyArrayStack.javaview raw
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package dsa.structure.ds105_stack;

import java.util.Arrays;

public class MyArrayStack {
private int capacity;
private int top = -1;
private String[] table;

public MyArrayStack(int capacity) {
this.capacity = capacity;
this.table = new String[capacity];
}

public boolean isEmpty() {
return top == -1;
}

public boolean isFull() {
return top == capacity - 1;
}

public boolean push(String s) {
if (isFull()) {
return false;
}

table[top + 1] = s;
top++;

return true;
}

public String pop() {
if (isEmpty()) {
return null;
}

String v = table[top];
table[top] = null;
top--;

return v;
}

// for test print
public String toString() {
return Arrays.toString(table);
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
int capacity = 7;
MyArrayStack stack = new MyArrayStack(capacity);

// test for push
System.out.println("\n---test push---\n");
for (int i = 0; i < capacity + 1; i++) {
String s = "" + i;

boolean ok = stack.push(s);
if (ok) {
System.out.println(String.format("push value %2s , stack is %s", s, stack.toString()));
} else {
System.out.println("stack is full");
break;
}
}

// test for pop and push
System.out.println("\n---test pop and push---\n");
for (int i = 0; i < capacity + 2; i++) {
String s = "" + (i + capacity);

if (i < capacity / 2) {
s = stack.pop();
System.out.println(String.format("pop value %2s , stack is %s", s, stack.toString()));
} else {
boolean ok = stack.push(s);
if (ok) {
System.out.println(String.format("push value %2s , stack is %s", s, stack.toString()));
} else {
System.out.println("stack is full");
break;
}
}
}

// test for pop
System.out.println("\n---test pop---\n");
while (true) {
String s = stack.pop();
if (s != null) {
System.out.println(String.format("pop value %2s , stack is %s", s, stack.toString()));
} else {
System.out.println("stack is empty");
break;
}
}
}
}

链表栈列

MyLinkedStack.javaview raw
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package dsa.structure.ds105_stack;

import java.util.Arrays;

import dsa.link.MyDoubleLink;

public class MyLinkedStack {

private MyDoubleLink link = new MyDoubleLink();

public MyLinkedStack() {

}

public boolean push(String s) {
return link.addLast(s);
}

public String pop() {
return link.removeLast();
}

// for test print
public String toString() {
return Arrays.toString(link.toArray());
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
int capacity = 7;
MyLinkedStack stack = new MyLinkedStack();

// test for push
System.out.println("\n---test push---\n");
for (int i = 0; i < capacity + 1; i++) {
String s = "" + i;

boolean ok = stack.push(s);
if (ok) {
System.out.println(String.format("push value %2s , stack is %s", s, stack.toString()));
} else {
System.out.println("stack is full");
break;
}
}

// test for pop and push
System.out.println("\n---test pop and push---\n");
for (int i = 0; i < capacity + 2; i++) {
String s = "" + (i + capacity);

if (i < capacity / 2) {
s = stack.pop();
System.out.println(String.format("pop value %2s , stack is %s", s, stack.toString()));
} else {
boolean ok = stack.push(s);
if (ok) {
System.out.println(String.format("push value %2s , stack is %s", s, stack.toString()));
} else {
System.out.println("stack is full");
break;
}
}
}

// test for pop
System.out.println("\n---test pop---\n");
while (true) {
String s = stack.pop();
if (s != null) {
System.out.println(String.format("pop value %2s , stack is %s", s, stack.toString()));
} else {
System.out.println("stack is empty");
break;
}
}
}
}
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